Tuesday, December 30, 2008

Rocky training scenes


Here's the famous Rocky IV training scene. As a kid, I loved the scene because we all rooted for Rocky. Now as an adult, I appreciate the simplicity of the preparation methods and equipment. Yes, it's corny...but I still get pumped when I watch it. Most all Americans know the sequel story of the underdog street fighter Rocky Balboa against the Russian boxer Ivan Drago. It's a tale of blue-collar versus laboratory-created.  Rocky's primitive conditioning methods are matched against the best of technology available to Drago.

As a math and physics nerd, I have always tried to assign numerical values, charts, and graphs to all of life's components.  Some aspects of life are too complicated to see through the spectacles of math and science. Heart, desire, and commitment are some of those variables. Rocky's training program exemplifies this. 

And since I started..here are video links to the other Rocky movies' training scenes:

Rocky (the original) scene.

Here is the link to the Rocky II training scene with the popular hospital bed "Win! Win!" chant. (While linking the video to this post, I watched the beginning probably a dozen times. I get teary-eyed and ultra-motivated every time I hear Adrian and the bell.)

Rocky III training scene.

Wednesday, December 24, 2008

Exercise of the Week: Farmer's Walk



The Farmer's Walk (FW) is simple. (Notice I did not say "easy.")  Do not confuse simple with easy. The rules are few:
  • pick heavy stuff up
  • walk with it
I've seen the FW done with iron Olympic weight plates, dumbbells, kettlebells, buckets of water, sandbags...basically anything that is heavy.  Play with the weight and the distance. I incorporated the FW into stair climbing as well.

I was first introduced to the FW while preparing for the MALTZ Challenge.  I completely underestimated the difficulty of this MALTZ element...carrying two 50lb DBs for 200 yards. It taxes your grip, trapezius, and entire shoulder girdle/musculature.

When first bringing the Farmer's Walk into your program, be cautious to NOT integrate it with other exercises that demand great grip strength (pullups, TGUs, KB swings, KB Figure 8s).  It pairs up better with exercises that do not require grip strength (pushups, pressing movements, air squats).  Lastly, be aware of the flooring and your footwear.  Dropped weights not only cause injury, but property damage.  


Sunday, December 21, 2008

Survey results - Least Favorite Prison Exercise?

What is your least favorite Prison Workout exercise?  The results were in the following order:
  1. Turkish GetUps (or Air GetUps)
  2. Dive Bombers
  3. Burpees
Just like I expected. I got emails and calls about TGUs/AGUs with comments such as: 
  • I feel so uncoordinated.
  • I can't get the movement down.
  • It probably looks like I'm playing Twister.
  • The girl in the video is doing it effortlessly.
  • I have to keep re-watching the videos.
My vote is still with dive bomber pushups.

There's a new survey in the right column. Please vote!

If you were only allowed ONE piece of fitness gear in your prison cell...
  • one kettlebell
  • set of hanging gym rings
  • barbell weight set
Don't be splitting hairs on this!  Figure the gym rings were able to be mounted, you could choose the weight of the KB, and the barbell weights were heavy enough to get a decent workout.

I am curious to see the results of this new question. I feel strongly about each of the potential answers.  I promise you I won't be the first to vote either. I'm not showing my hand....

Saturday, December 20, 2008

Climbing

Climbing is a skill rarely mentioned or tested in the law enforcement world. The ability to quickly climb over walls, fences, vehicles or other objects is hardly a rare occurrence in the life of a patrol officer. Although this may not be true in your profession, climbing remains one of those functional skills requisite to overall fitness.

Besides - It's just plain fun.

Training can take the form of rope climbs, wall hurdles, muscle-ups or rope ladders. Climbing around the local playground equipment certainly qualifies. One of the benefits of being a parent is having an excuse to climb up, over and around the playground equipment at the local park.

Dropping by an indoor rock climbing facility is a great way to mix up your training regimen. Most gyms have daily climbing rates, usually in the area of $12-$20. Vertical Endeavors in Warrenville, Illinois has one of the best indoor climbing facilities in the nation. In addition to increasing grip strength, endurance and balance, rock climbing allows you to gain confidence and faith in your equipment and enhances your mental ability to control discomfort and fear.

For those with spare garage space - consider mounting a climbing rope or hanging a rope ladder at home. I have both, and usually find occasion to utilize them in a workout at least once a week.
The rope, with mounting hardware, costs somewhere in the area of $ 150.

The rope ladder, manufactured by Yates, is completely portable and a great piece of tax-deductible dual-use equipment for work. The 8 foot "Pocket Ladder" costs around $ 140.

Rock Rings are the latest piece of gear added to my gym. They are billed as a great way to build hand and finger strength for hanging and pulling. I'll be breaking them in this week.

A few tips when training at home.
-Wear boots when climbing the rope multiple times (Tommy V anyone?).
-Use gloves with the rope ladder.
-Don't fall.
-Use padding on the ground and ensure the climbing apparatus is properly secured and backed up.

Variations are plentiful, ranging from climbing with no legs, L-climbs, and climbing upside down.
If you wear heavy armor or bunker gear for work - climb with it. The time to get comfortable is now.

Friday, December 19, 2008

MetCon


Although you may not know it by name, METabolic CONditioning is not a new training method. You might have been introduced to it in Circuit Training, Boot Camps, Interval Training, or High Intensity Training.  The names might change, but the overall concepts remain the same. The term MetCon is defined differently by opposing experts. Some common ground has been found.
 
The PWO is a form of Metabolic Conditioning.  This MetCon model is described with:
  • metabolic = energy systems
  • conditioning = training or adaptation
The body uses different energy systems based on the duration and intensity of the work performed.  I will summarize here:  Anaerobic activity is short duration (from a second to under a few minutes) such as sprinting or jumping. The body does not have time to utilize oxygen to produce the energy required to perform the task (hence the AN- at the beginning of the word...for without or lacking).  Conversely, in aerobic activities such as running more than a few minutes or using an elliptical trainer, the body does have time to use inhaled oxygen to produce energy.

The Prison Workout model is a blend of these energy systems.   Some of the workouts are done so quickly at such a high intensity, they produce anaerobic benefits.  Others are done for 20 minutes, closer to the aerobic arena.  So...

Repeatedly-worked muscles can only "last" for so long without rest.  In the PWO, working muscle groups are switched every few seconds to prevent failure. When one fails, it stops working or performing.  By rotating through various movement patterns (such as pushups, pullups, and squats)  certain muscle groups get time to rest, BUT the heart and lungs continue to work!  The inclusion of multiple movements and muscle groups allows for an effective cardio workout blended with resistance training...using a variety of exercises at different ranges of motion.

As one of my training partners says, "It's the most bang for your buck!"  He means that the MetCon workouts are so short in time duration, yet tax his whole body and muscles so much.  He finds himself struggling for breathing air, but still able to do WORK. He's seen great strides made in his aerobic and anaerobic energy systems.

The Tabata Interval method is another form of MetCon. It alternates 20 seconds of work with 10 seconds of rest. (Please read the above linked article.)  Tabatas are becoming so popular that workout songs are being spliced with certain 20/10 beeps or sounds to keep the participants on-track with the program. Timers work well, but their chimes are frequently drowned out by loud music or background noises in the workout area. I use the GymBoss.  Tabatas ususally use bodyweight exercises, but also work for cardio machine WOs.

There is more to functional fitness than the MetCon system. Much more. It is virtually impossible to argue that MetCons can increase overall strength. Also, longer duration MetCon WOs (more than a few minutes) do not always allow for the peak output (intensity) necessary for power and explosion.  For some of these fitness components, certain dedicated and prolonged rest periods are absolutely necessary.

However, most of us had never worked out with such intensity as the Prison Workouts have demanded.  Too many of us had found a home with longer duration and lower intensity aerobic (AKA Feel Good Workouts), ignoring the other quick energy systems. 

There will be more posts on "rounding-out" your workout program to include those other aspects.  For now, MetCons are a terrific way to increase both anaerobic and aerobic capacities.  

Tuesday, December 16, 2008

Fitness Testimonial from Matt M

Another witness to the wonders of functional fitness. I've known Matt M for a handful of years. He began a functional fitness program as a skeptic and has morphed into one of our biggest supporters and promoters of the Prison Workouts. Though he mentions my name, do not be fooled. I did not invent the system. I merely lumped some exercise movements together in a way that allows for recovery of certain body parts at certain times, while still maintaining intensity. Matt and I have already been discussing the future once we finish PWO#2....a more well-rounded approach which will include: gym rings, heavier max effort lifts, structured interval training, explosive movement, etc. He's definitely up to it!

As we discussed at conference, I have been involved in lifting weights since 8th grade, played college football, competed and won traditional bodybuilding competitions during my college years, and been generally blessed by God with excellent physical fitness genetics. I have been the epitome of the text-book person who did “traditional” cop workouts which included doing “X” number of sets with “X” number of minutes of rest between each set looking to build as much muscle as possible. In my own defense I have always said that the muscle I did put on was good for one thing and one thing only and that was simply to look at; nothing more. But, after starting and continuing through today “the Prison Workout” produced by Louis Hayes I can honestly say I have never seen more results, quicker, than from performing this functional fitness routine.

Could I go out today and run a marathon? No. But my job as a full-time police officer and tactical officer for over 14 years never required me to do anything close to running even a quarter marathon or even the bullshit mile and a half that most officers are required to run while in shorts and tennis shoes to attain their State’s qualification. What I did have to do, and still do today in my role as a person running a tactical training company and instructing tactical classes whenever possible, is run full-blast for up to 300 yards while “in kit” and at the same time manipulating all of that weight up and over anything in my way. I can tell you that after two weeks of the prison workout I nearly quit believing I was getting no benefit from it. I plowed through it and after six short weeks I saw drastic improvement not only in physical appearance but more importantly in the ability to carry my own body weight PLUS a load over distances of 500 + yards – at times while literally crossing mud-bottom rivers and moving through muddy timbers. In years past I would have needed to stop multiple times while traveling the same route.

I have always preached that, “Performance is your reality; nothing else matters.” I can tell you from personal experience that I have never gained such physical performance advantage, in such a short amount of time, than by doing functional fitness workouts.

Several of my close friends who are also police officers and started the functional fitness workouts would tell the same story. Thanks for pointing “us” in that direction. “We” are all now addicted to the results.

Matt M

I expect this quick change in anyone who commits to a functional fitness program. It's a tale told time and time again. The human body is highly adaptive...let's be sure it's adapting to the right changes! It's YOU who are ultimately responsible for making sure YOUR fitness program is right for YOU. Matt and I have found what's been working for us!

I will continue to post personal testimony on this blog. Feel free to submit yours through email.

Saturday, December 13, 2008

Stair Race Training


Every year I race in the American Lung Association's Tackle the Tower.  With only 31 floors, the race is a sprint to the top!  And I have a stiff record of continually beating my previous year's performance...so preparing I must do.

As I stated above, this is a speed event.  Training must be specific.  While climbing 100+ floors at a moderate pace in training might yield some results, there are better training techniques.  A 200M sprinter wouldn't gain much benefit from running 6 miles in preparation, would he? For high intensity sprint events, interval training is the key.  

Interval training for stair climbing requires spurts of peak output balanced with recovery (rest) periods.  I have two indoor staircases for training: 4 stories and 18 stories.  Each presents a different approach to training since the work-rest ratios are different.  In the 4 story tower, I can only sprint up 4 stories at a time before having to climb down.  In the 18 story building, I can adjust the intervals to include any number of floors up to 18...such as 10, 15, or 18 for example. I can also take an elevator down to decrease the recovery time.   So why use the 4-story tower at all?  Because it's easier to get into based on hours!

Recent Training

I began intermingling stair training into the Prison Workout #2.  I will maintain my strategy of working through the alphabetic-labeled workouts, but slow down the schedule to specialize in stair training. For example, I am cutting back to 2-4 PWOs per week at the expense of doing 1-2 stair sessions per week.

Yesterday at the 4-story tower I did:  Wearing a 50lb weighted vest, 3 rounds of:
  • climb up using every stair
  • climb up using every other stair
  • climb up backwards
  • climb up carrying two 35lb sandbags (briefcase-style)
This workout was fantastic. I had been using sandbags and firehose packs for my previous years' training, but now going to use the adjustable  Weight Vest for some sessions too.  I think I'll use the added weight for the 4-story location, and bodyweight-only at the 18-story building (to allow for speed).  I'll have to check progress along the way. Since the race is bodyweight-only, I must be sure I am reaching maximum SPEED UP and maintaining it for 5 minutes!

Again, if you are training for an event, be sure you are training SPECIFIC to that event. General Physical Preparedness (GPP) will probably not maximize your potential!

Friday, December 12, 2008

SO1 David Goggins USN



Funny how two friends of mine (neither knows the other) both told me about David Goggins...with two weeks.  David's story can be found at NavyAthletes.com.

This makes me want to throw on my racing pack and go for a run. How about you?


Wednesday, December 10, 2008

The Functionalist (revisited)




In some previous posts, I defined what it means to be a functionalist...

FUNCTIONALIST: One who prepares for a life strewn with physical tasks, efforts, and obstacles (both planned and unexpected), by learning, mimicking, and perfecting those body functions and abilities necessary for survival, completion, efficiency, and victory.

The functionalist is competitive by nature...whether in a contest against another human, disaster, circumstance, or self.  The functionalist sees life from a cause-and-effect perspective...if I prepare, I will win.  The functionalist is a stakeholder in his/her future.  Having a broad skill set maximizes the chances of success. 

Imagine the blending of a: 
  • sprinter 
  • gymnast 
  • Strongman 
This "jack-of-all-trades" mentality is in direct contrast with that of being a skilled master in one or two aspects. In the sporting arena, being a specialist is critical for winning.  A competitive marathoner has little incentive for maintaining upper body strength.  Likewise, a basketball player does not need swim training. But in real life, humans need competence across a wide spectrum of physical fitness. According to the CrossFit Journal's "What is Fitness" article: There are ten recognized general physical skills. They are cardiovascular/respiratory endurance, stamina, strength, flexibility, power, coordination, agility, balance, and accuracy. I encourage you to read the selected CFJ articles listed in the right column of this blog. Start with What is Fitness. I do NOT agree with everything the CF community preaches, but the articles I linked to are worthwhile for anyone considering or participating in functional exercise.

Maintaining abilities within each of the ten listed physical skills has bettered my life. I challenge you to find your weaknesses. Then find a fitness program that helps you become a jack-of-all, and strive to be a master-of-many.

Tuesday, December 9, 2008

Sunday, December 7, 2008

Female Functionalists?

Not a common sight: a woman doing barbell deadlifts. You'd expect to see a woman in a pristine trendy health club....on an elliptical trainer or holding 5-lb pink rubberized dumbbells, right?  Wrong.

I bring out this topic because more and more women are finding results in functional fitness programs. Every week that passes, I find out of more women participating in the Prison Workout's bodyweight-only system.  They are learning that resistance training does not build nasty, disgusting muscle. They get discouraged due to rarely seeing quantifiable results (both with performance and in the mirror) with traditional cardio machine training. They get bored with the same routine, that again...produces little results. And all the weight machines are intimidating looking.  Conversely, they have found some answers with a functional fitness routine.

About these routines:
  • relatively short in duration (20 minutes)
  • high intensity
  • require almost NO equipment
  • constantly varying
  • scalable (adjustable) to ability levels
  • rarely boring
  • blend cardio and resistance into 1 session
  • build self-esteem
  • cut fat and tone the body
  • increase strength and balance
Ann, Jennifer, and ToughNoodles are three militant participants in the PWO#2:

Ann's energy is contagious, and the perfect example of being thirsty for information. She's always asking questions and researching on her own. She's a cross-trainer who does: stair racing, Zumba, Swiss ball, kettlebelling, and bicycling. Ann finished PWO#1 on schedule and is already talking about what sorts of new movements to add when she's done with PWO#2! I think I've convinced her to start doing heavy deadlifts too! 

Jennifer is a young police detective.  She began the PWO#1, and then advanced into kettlebelling with PWO#2. Her testimony to me has been that she has felt more complete and fitter than with her previous traditional workouts.  She's got a great support group to provide mutual encouragement. As the newest of these 3 women to functional fitness, I think Jennifer's approach to fitness routines has been forever changed. 

Lori (AKA ToughNoodles) has been a long distance runner for more years than I've been alive. Two things that rarely go together are: marathoning and plyometric exercising. She is one of the rare who realizes there's more to long distance training than merely running. She's finding a lot of benefit to core and weight training. One benefit she's shared that I can appreciate is: "more attack power on the uphills on runs." Read about her Prison Workout experiences here

With some of the advantages listed above, it's hard to argue against reality-based functional fitness for females. Begin with bodyweight exercises that require no equipment. It's the perfect way to begin such a journey. Make the commitment today!

NOTE: Funny that the day after I wrote this post, this was the reading of the day on the CrossFit affiliate blog. Timely.  "Elite Fitness for Women" by Adam Stanecki.


Photo credit: MotorCity CrossFit, metro Detroit, MI

Friday, December 5, 2008

Injuries and Operational Readiness

I recently sat in on a Police Kinesiology Company (PKCO) seminar at the Illinois Tactical Officers Association. This was the same seminar mentioned a few entries back. The instructors provided an overview of "police specific" training. Many interesting ideas were presented in a very professional manner.

One topic really hit home, and it is an issue often overlooked in all types of training (functional training included).

Working Injured.

We have all gone to work injured. Most of us train injured, simply because we either cannot or will not stop training. The more I dwell on this topic, the more I realize how important, and understated, it is. This is especially true for those of us who rely on fitness to carry out our everyday duties.

This may seem to be an obvious truth to most, but think back. How many times have you shocked your system with a few too many airsquats, resulting in an inability to walk down stairs or quickly exit your vehicle? How often have you strained your back, making a squat or quick turn painful or impossible to complete? I am not alone in saying I have done both, several times.

As many of us are pushing our physical limitations with a variety of functional exercises and programs, don't lose sight of why we are working out. Don't be afraid to scale the workouts you see on the CrossFit mainpage, Prison Workout, etc. Setting personal records is great, but it should not be done at the expense of operational readiness.

Thursday, December 4, 2008

Praise and Encouragement

During the last Thanksgiving Week, I thought about a blessing that I never really spent all that much time pondering, much less appreciating: Praise and Encouragement.

It might sound a bit silly for an adult man to put stock into something so seemingly childish as Praise and Encouragement....after all, we don't hear all that much of it as adults! There's a lot more beating down than building up.

As a child, I had two parents who showered my brothers and me with encouragement.  We were told from the time we began rolling over and crawling that "we can do it."  As we got older (and probably like most children) our parents told us that we could accomplish anything we wanted to.   And probably like most kids, I brushed those comments off. It hasn't been until much later that I realized my parents were actually right. I really could do anything.  

I look back at all the successes and failures in my life, and notice an overwhelming trend.   Whenever I set a goal and it was an important priority in my life, I generally succeeded. Maybe not at first, but eventually. Good grades. Friendships. Contests. Lofty goals. Jobs. It didn't matter. If it was important to me, I got it.  Yet I must clarify that when I use the term "important to me," I use it with utmost passion and emotion, and with true ownership and commitment. Consuming thoughts and efforts. Believing and visualizing.

I got good grades and academic awards in school. I had successes in athletics. I forged lasting friendships....(the standard pre-determined goals of American youth)....a common storybook tale.  But I do NOT tell my story to you to recall childhood successes.  Rather I tell it to link ADULT success to this childhood praise and encouragement.

When as a child I heard words of compliment, recognition, affirmation, and motivation, over and over again, I'm not sure I had any choice other than to believe it. I now realize those parental commendations as a small child had been weaved into the very fabric of my now-adult character. A fabric woven so tightly it cannot be ripped, torn, or shred.  I now have no choice in life other than to believe I CAN DO IT.

Today, I get challenged with, "Who do you think you are?" or "You'll never be able do that." Verbal doubts like those above are whispers against screams. They're water droplets on a raging wild fire.  Today, I get described as: focused, competitive, selfish, confident, determined, pompous, committed, self-centered, faithful, arrogant, resilient, stubborn, cocky, assured...some terms obviously not as welcomed as others. I've been told I come across as one who thinks he's better than others.

In recent times, I have been cautious of how I come across to others.  My character is frequently misinterpreted as a superior-than-you attitude.  I honestly hold firm that adults both suppress and find themselves uncomfortable around others who possess the "I can do whatever I set my mind to" attitude...an attitude that is acceptable for a naive schoolboy to innocently (and wrongly) have, but not a grown man.

So why is this attitude acceptable for a naive schoolboy, but not an educated grown man? Is it because most adults have grown out of the "I can do it" mentality after experiencing failure? Is it because they never really believed in the power of the mind and commitment to succeed?  Did their parents fail to instill the invincibility during impressionable years? Maybe it's easier to swallow failure for those doubters? What it really boils down to:  refusing an "I can do it" approach gives an "out"...an excuse to fail and gladly accept it.  I guess if you don't commit to it, it's not really failing, right? 

What winnings and successes have you experienced in your life? To what do you attribute them? Hard work? Outside support? Perseverance? Belief?

It is OK to possess the attitude of "you can do it."  After all, you really can do it! My parents were right. Yours probably were too.

In this winter Christmas  season, make an extra effort to set fitness goals: weight loss, a certain time or performance on a benchmark workout, a commitment to complete a workout program such as the Prison WO....whatever it is, feel free to post your goal on the comments here! It might force you to put in that extra effort!

Wednesday, December 3, 2008

Reading: The Truth about CrossFit


Article: The Truth about CrossFit by Chris Shugart 

It's almost impossible to discuss functional fitness without mentioning CrossFit

I'm pretty passionate when it comes to discussing CrossFit versus crossfit.  There is a difference. A big one.  I'll leave that for another post. For now, read the above article. While I disagree with using the objective term "Truth" to describe Shugart's subjective review, it's still good reading.



Monday, December 1, 2008

Survey Results & New Question

A few weeks ago I posted a question to you the readers: What's your post-Prison plan?  
I needed a gauge to see what all the Prison Workout participants' plans were when the initial 30 days were over. Thanks for satisfying my curiosity.  Here are the results:
  • Doing the initial Prison WO #1 over again:  29%
  • Waiting for the Prison WO #2 plan with kettlebell: 62%
  • Returning to an old program: 4% (1 vote)
  • "Sitting on the couch":  4% (1 vote)
The new survey question is posted in the right column. It only takes a second to vote.

What's your least favorite Prison Workout exercise?
  • Turkish GetUp (Air GU)
  • Burpee
  • Superman
  • Dive Bombers
  • Planking 

I have my guess which movement will get the most votes. Also, feel free to discuss in comments section.